In Cameroon generally and particularly in the Widikum area, rural farmers are central to agricultural production and therefore the foundation for household food security. The recent events of floods and landslides that have occurred in this area in addition acid rains and plant pathologies have already had a great toll on the effort of these farmers. The absence of figures on agricultural production actually does not help further in finding a solution. This is even worse with the insufficiency and inadequacy of agricultural extension in the area. The absence of weather stations in the area simply implies that the rural farmers have been left to the mercy of nature in their role as food producers. This research has been some form of evaluation of the situation of climate change and it adverse effects on the Widikum community which this study covered. To analysis the situation, this research applied the participatory methods with the local community. Several participatory activities were carried out such as; mobilization workshops, diagnosis workshop, interviews, guided site visits and mapping. After careful analysis and discussion; seasonal differences, climatic hazards such as frequency of floods and landslides, vulnerable elements exposed to hazards such as food production, food security, agricultural areas, livelihoods and agricultural risks were identified as the main problems to be solved or concerns to be managed. The coping mechenisms and Practices implemented by the rural farmers and local population to solve these problems were discussed and adopted. Also, the Adaptive strategies proposed by the project researchers and experts were discussed and adopted. The major setback of this research project was that implementation and follow up of the adaptation measures was not done since the project lasted just for ten months.